Alpha Arbutin 2% Brightening Body Moisturizer

• Skin Type: Dull and uneven skin tones
• Concerns: Hyperpigmentation, dark spots, uneven skin tone, dullness, rough texture
• Suitable for: Individuals seeking to brighten their complexion, reduce dark spots, and improve overall skin tone and texture

• Size: 50 G
• Fragrance-free
• Dermatologically tested
• Non-comedogenic
• Suitable for daily use, morning and night
• Note: Always use sunscreen during the day when using products with exfoliating acids

• Alpha Arbutin (2%): Reduces hyperpigmentation and evens skin tone.
• Niacinamide (5%): Brightens skin and minimizes the appearance of pores.
• Lactic Acid (4%): Gently exfoliates and brightens the skin.
• Bearberry Extract (3%): Natural skin brightener.
• Licorice Root Extract (2%): Reduces the appearance of dark spots.
• Vitamin C (5%): Boosts radiance and evens skin tone.

The Radiance Boosting Moisturizer is meticulously formulated to enhance skin radiance by leveraging a combination of potent actives that work synergistically at the molecular level to reduce hyperpigmentation, promote cell turnover, and provide antioxidant protection.

Alpha Arbutin (2%) is a glycosylated hydroquinone derivative that inhibits tyrosinase, the key enzyme involved in melanin synthesis. By competing with L-DOPA for tyrosinase binding sites, Alpha Arbutin effectively reduces the conversion of L-DOPA to L-DOPAquinone, decreasing melanin production and leading to a reduction in hyperpigmentation and dark spots.

Niacinamide (5%), or Vitamin B3, plays a pivotal role in cellular metabolism as a precursor to Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD⁺). It reduces hyperpigmentation by inhibiting the transfer of melanosomes from melanocytes to keratinocytes, likely through modulation of protease-activated receptor-2 (PAR-2). Additionally, Niacinamide enhances skin barrier function by stimulating the synthesis of ceramides and other intercellular lipids, reducing transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and improving hydration.

Lactic Acid (4%) is an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) that exfoliates the skin by weakening the corneosomes, the protein structures that hold corneocytes together in the stratum corneum. By decreasing calcium ion concentration in the epidermis, Lactic Acid disrupts desmosomal connections, promoting exfoliation and increasing cell turnover. This results in the removal of dull, dead skin cells and reveals a brighter complexion. Lactic Acid also stimulates epidermal and dermal glycosaminoglycan synthesis, enhancing skin hydration and firmness.

Bearberry Extract (3%) contains natural arbutin, which, like Alpha Arbutin, inhibits tyrosinase activity, reducing melanin synthesis. Bearberry Extract also contains antioxidants like quercetin and myricetin, which neutralize reactive oxygen species (ROS), preventing oxidative stress-induced melanogenesis.

Licorice Root Extract (2%) is rich in glabridin and liquiritin. Glabridin inhibits tyrosinase and has anti-inflammatory properties by suppressing cyclooxygenase (COX) activity and the production of superoxide anions. Liquiritin promotes dispersion and elimination of existing melanin, aiding in the reduction of dark spots and promoting an even skin tone.

Vitamin C (5%), in the form of Ascorbic Acid, is a potent antioxidant that protects the skin from oxidative damage by neutralizing free radicals. It inhibits tyrosinase activity and decreases melanin formation. Additionally, Vitamin C is essential for collagen biosynthesis as it acts as a cofactor for prolyl and lysyl hydroxylase, enzymes that stabilize and cross-link collagen fibers, thereby improving skin firmness and elasticity.

By integrating these active ingredients, the moisturizer addresses hyperpigmentation through multiple mechanisms: inhibiting melanin synthesis, accelerating cell turnover to shed pigmented cells, and providing antioxidant protection to prevent new pigment formation. The result is a brighter, more radiant complexion with improved skin tone and texture.

• Aqua (Water)
• Alpha Arbutin (2%)
• Niacinamide (5%)
• Lactic Acid (4%)
• Arctostaphylos Uva-Ursi (Bearberry) Leaf Extract (3%)
• Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract (2%)
• Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) (5%)
• Glycerin (Hydrating agent)
• Sodium Hyaluronate (Hyaluronic Acid; humectant)
• Squalane (Emollient)
• Ceramide NP (Skin barrier enhancer)
• Panthenol (Pro-Vitamin B5; skin conditioning)
• Tocopheryl Acetate (Vitamin E; antioxidant)
• Dimethicone (Skin protectant)
• Cetyl Alcohol (Emulsifier)
• Glyceryl Stearate (Emulsifier)
• Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride (Emollient)
• Carbomer (Thickening agent)
• Triethanolamine (pH adjuster)
• Phenoxyethanol (Preservative)
• Ethylhexylglycerin (Preservative enhancer)
• Disodium EDTA (Chelating agent)

After cleansing and toning, apply an appropriate amount of the moisturizer to the face and neck. Gently massage in upward, circular motions until fully absorbed. Use twice daily, morning and night. When used in the morning, follow with a broad-spectrum sunscreen to protect the skin from UV-induced hyperpigmentation.

• Can I use this moisturizer if I have sensitive skin?If you have sensitive skin, it's advisable to perform a patch test before full application due to the active ingredients like Lactic Acid and Vitamin C, which may cause irritation in some individuals.
• How does Lactic Acid benefit my skin?Lactic Acid gently exfoliates the skin by promoting the shedding of dead skin cells, enhancing cell turnover, and improving skin texture and radiance without causing significant irritation.
• Is this moisturizer suitable for acne-prone skin?Yes, the non-comedogenic formula is suitable for acne-prone skin. Niacinamide helps regulate sebum production and reduce inflammation, which can be beneficial for acne management.
• Can I use this moisturizer with other serums and treatments?Yes, it can be incorporated into your existing skincare routine. Apply serums first, followed by this moisturizer. Be cautious when layering multiple active ingredients to avoid potential irritation.
• How soon will I see results in skin brightness?Improvements in skin brightness and tone may be noticeable after 4–6 weeks of consistent use, with optimal results over continued application.
• Does this product help with fine lines and wrinkles?While the primary focus is on brightening and evening skin tone, ingredients like Vitamin C and Niacinamide also support collagen production, which can improve skin firmness and reduce the appearance of fine lines over time.
• Should I apply sunscreen when using this moisturizer?Yes, it's important to apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen during the day, as ingredients like Lactic Acid can increase your skin's sensitivity to the sun.
• Is the Radiance Boosting Moisturizer vegan and cruelty-free?Yes, the product is formulated without animal-derived ingredients and is not tested on animals.
• How should I store the moisturizer to maintain its effectiveness?Store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to preserve the stability of active ingredients like Vitamin C.
• Can men use this moisturizer as part of their skincare routine?Absolutely. The moisturizer is suitable for all genders and offers benefits universal to anyone seeking improved skin radiance and tone.